Table of Content
- What does a truck dispatch service do for an owner-operator?
- Decision 1: Do you need a dispatcher at all?
- Decision 2: Whose authority does the truck run under?
- Let a Dispatcher Plan the Route and Book the Loads
- Decision 3: Which service fits your truck and your MC age?
- How do you vet a dispatch service before you sign?
- What should you have ready when you sign up?
- Not set up as a carrier yet?
- Frequently asked questions
Short answer
A truck dispatch service finds and books loads for you, negotiates with brokers and handles the setup paperwork, so you spend your hours driving. Choosing one comes down to three decisions in order: whether you need a dispatcher at all, whose authority the truck runs under, and which service fits your equipment and the age of your MC number. This page walks through each decision and links to the deeper guide for it.
This guide is for owner-operators and small fleets weighing dispatch help for the first time, or thinking about changing how they dispatch now. Each section answers one question, so you can read only the parts that apply to your truck.
What does a truck dispatch service do for an owner-operator?
A dispatcher works the freight side of your business while you drive. The day usually looks like this:
- Finding loads. Searching load boards and broker contacts for freight that fits your equipment, your lanes and your home time.
- Negotiating rates. Calling brokers, pushing back on low offers and confirming the rate before the load is booked.
- Planning the next load. Lining up the reload before you deliver, so the truck does not sit empty or run long empty miles to the next pickup.
- Broker setup and paperwork. Sending your carrier packet, checking the rate confirmation and passing the bill of lading and proof of delivery along so you get paid.
- Detention and problems on the road. Tracking waiting time at shippers and dealing with the broker when a load changes.
What a good service does not do is pick loads for you without asking. You should be able to turn a load down.
Decision 1: Do you need a dispatcher at all?
Plenty of owner-operators book their own freight and do well. The question is whether the hours you spend on load boards and broker calls are worth more on the road.
If you run more than one truck, the question changes to outsourcing vs hiring.
Decision 2: Whose authority does the truck run under?
This decides what kind of dispatch you are buying. With your own MC number, you are the carrier and the dispatcher works for you. Leased on to a carrier, you run under that carrier’s MC number and its dispatch comes with the lease.
| Question | Own authority with a dispatch service | Leased on to a carrier |
|---|---|---|
| Whose MC number is on the load | Yours | The carrier’s |
| Who the broker contracts with | Your company | The carrier |
| Who keeps the insurance filing | You | Depends on the lease agreement |
| Can you change dispatchers | Yes, by ending the service | Usually not while leased on |
| Works with a brand new MC | Harder, many brokers screen on age | Yes, you do not need your own MC |
Logity Dispatch offers both. The owner-operator lease-on program says: “If you don’t plan to get an MC number or if you’re underway receiving it, feel free to use ours”. It asks that you own or lease your truck (no rental trucks), work only with Logity’s dispatchers after onboarding, and run over the road for at least 2 weeks in a row. The dispatch service is for carriers with their own authority and runs month to month.
Decision 3: Which service fits your truck and your MC age?
Dispatch is not the same for every trailer. A reefer dispatcher plans around appointment times and temperature, a flatbed dispatcher around tarps and permits, a box truck dispatcher around short reloads. Dispatch services also set a minimum age for your MC number, because brokers do. On Logity Dispatch’s truck pages, the requirement at sign-up reads like this:
| Equipment | MC number at sign-up, as the page states it |
|---|---|
| Dry van | Valid for at least 1 month |
| Reefer | Active for at least 6 months |
| Flatbed | Active for at least 6 months |
| Step deck | Active for at least 6 months |
| Conestoga | Active for at least 6 months |
| Hotshot | Valid for at least 6 months |
| 26 ft box truck | Active for at least 1 year, with at least 1 passed DOT inspection |
Check the page for your equipment before you apply, since the details there are what counts. If your MC number is younger than the line for your truck, the lease-on path above is the usual way to start hauling now.
How do you vet a dispatch service before you sign?
Once you know the model you want, compare services on how they work, not on their sales page. Three things matter most: whether you can refuse a load, what the contract lets you do when you want to leave, and how the fee is charged.
What should you have ready when you sign up?
A dispatcher cannot book a load until brokers can set you up, so the paperwork comes first. Logity Dispatch’s dispatch service page lists what it asks for:
- A signed Dispatch Carrier Agreement
- Insurance that names Logity Dispatch as the certificate holder
- Your Carrier Set-Up Package and references
- Your MC permit and a signed W9
- A copy of the CDL for each driver who will be dispatched
Other services ask for a similar set.
Not set up as a carrier yet?
If you are still forming the company or waiting on your authority, start with the setup order before you choose dispatch. Logity’s how to start page covers the steps with Logity, and the company formation service handles the filings.
Frequently asked questions
What does a truck dispatcher do for an owner-operator?
A dispatcher finds loads that fit your equipment and lanes, negotiates the rate with the broker, plans the next load before you deliver, and handles the broker setup and paperwork so you get paid. You still decide which loads to take.
Do I need my own MC number to use a dispatch service?
For an independent dispatch service, yes, because you are the carrier on the load. Without your own MC number, the usual route is to lease on to a carrier and use its dispatch. Logity Dispatch’s lease-on program lets owner-operators run under Logity’s MC number.
Can I get dispatch with a new MC number?
Often, but with fewer loads at first, because many brokers screen on time in business. Each Logity Dispatch truck page states its own minimum MC age at sign-up, from at least 1 month for dry van to at least 1 year for a 26 ft box truck.
Is a dispatch service better than hiring an in-house dispatcher?
For one truck, an in-house dispatcher rarely makes sense because the salary has to be covered by a single truck’s loads. With several trucks the comparison changes, and the answer depends on how many trucks you run and how much of the freight you already book yourself.